Ubuntu vs Centos

CentOS vs Ubuntu Overview

With the many available choices, picking an operating system to run your server could be difficult. When you are looking to evaluate Linux distributions, the process is more complex. Linux offers many options but none are as popular in the same way as CentOS as well as Ubuntu.

As you may have guessed they are among the most widely used Linux operating systems for Web servers. If you're a novice or an experienced Linux user, the comparison of CentOS against Ubuntu is vital. Therefore, in the following review, we will look at the differences between the two distributions.

Comparing CentOS against Ubuntu Both are open-source and totally free to use, and offer excellent support for the community. You are able to pick from CentOS and Ubuntu for setting up an online virtual private server (VPS) or dedicated server. CentOS or Ubuntu are two main OSs that are Linux-based (OS) which the majority of web servers run. Which one is more suitable for your specific needs? Let us discuss them greater depth:

CentOS

CentOS is a Red Hat Enterprise Linux-based (RHEL). RHEL is now an extremely reliable and stable Linux distribution that is able to be deployed across the majority of IT departments in. It is a commercial software that has paid support. It has a close resemblance with RHEL, CentOS will give you the possibility of developing as well, making CentOS a safe option for everyone. With its security at the corporate level update feature.

CentOS is robust and resistant to cyber-attacks. However, it's not user-friendly , and does not usually receive a lot of technical assistance. It's a completely free enterprise operating system, and its first launched at the end of May in 2004. To construct an extremely secure server environment centOS integrates with other Linux-based (such such as Debian, Fedora, and FreeBSD). CentOS is very adaptable stable, stable, and secure. In the year 2010, CentOS became the most sought-after Linux distribution for web servers.

Ubuntu

Contrarily, Ubuntu is one of the most simple Linux operating systems that is based on the Debian design. The first version was released in 2004 as an official Debian fork. Although Linux is famous for its complicated commands Ubuntu is the most well-known Linux operating system, and is one of the most basic operating systems of Linux. It has a wide range of pre installed and installed applications and is well-known for its frequent updates and innovative features. It is a strong community-based support and offers tutorials. However, it is more vulnerable to cyber-attacks because of regular updates.

Ubuntu can be downloaded in over 55 different languages ​​as well as more than 40,000 apps are that are available through their software centre. Three official Ubuntu versions:

• Desktop for regular desktop computers
• Server to support small and enterprise servers
• Core for the Internet of Things (IoT)

In the next section this article, we'll go over the essential information about the pros and cons of CentOS against Ubuntu to help you make an informed choice.

Comparing CentOS vs Ubuntu

Now, let's take to look at the differentiators among Ubuntu CentOS and Ubuntu: CentOS:

Release Schedule and Updates

The latest Ubuntu version is released each six-month period, usually between April and October. This version of the desktop will be supported up to nine months. It is the Long-Term-Support (LTS) Ubuntu update is updated every two years and comes with support for five years. Due to constant updates, Ubuntu always includes newer software with newer versions. It could cause conflicts with the existing applications and configures.

Contrarily, CentOS comes with significantly longer release times and longer support. The new Version of CentOS is released at intervals of three and four years. It's supported for 10 years after the date of release and includes security and compatibility upgrades. Additionally, it has an enlarge developer team, and is not able to access to updates for the product from third party vendors. The most common time for updates is after the launch of the latest edition of Red Hat Enterprise Linux.

for an in-depth overview of CentOS Stream check out our last post.

Package Management in CentOS vs Ubuntu

Comparing CentOS against Ubuntu The two have different roots or different architectures. So, they're both using different software management systems.

The Advanced Package Tool (APT) is a standard management framework that is used by all distributions that are based on Debian. It's a durable software management tool to manage DEB packages. Ubuntu utilizes the APT package administrator to download software via DEB packages.

Then, CentOS employs its own version of the Yellowdog Update Manager (YUM) which is a front-end platform. It was created to manage repository networks as well as address dependencies, execute installations, monitor updates and many other actions. If the latest software has been installed YUM will handle the updates on its own. It's simpler and is the most efficient method to install the program.

This Red Hat Enterprise Linux software management system uses RPM. CentOS can also be used with RPM packages. You must get and download and install RPM package from central repository using YUM.

Web Hosting and Cloud Deployment

CentOS, Ubuntu, and Debian are the most well-known operating systems in the field of web hosting. CentOS is the most compatible with a range of management panels needed for hosting on the web. It's built to be robust and safe.
Control panels for hosting websites like cPanel Webmin, cPanel, as well as DirectAdmin have been primarily focused on CentOS and the other Red Hat Enterprise Linux derivatives. Ubuntu is not compatible with cPanel , however it has several alternatives, such as Virtualmin as well as VestaCP.
Ubuntu is the best option for people who are just starting out in web hosting. Many say it's simpler to use. This is because it runs the personal computers. Contrary to that the Centos operating system isn't able to be used on desktops. This makes users believe it's an advanced operating system.
CentOS rivals Ubuntu by offering three private cloud options and an open cloud platform via Amazon Web Services (AWS).

Gaming Server

The majority of the top Linux operating systems for gamers can be Debian and Ubuntu. Therefore, when in the case of CentOS with Ubuntu which is the former is the better option for gamers. It comes with a specially-designed package specifically for gamers, named Ubuntu GamePack. The pack is an integrated version that runs the Ubuntu OS that came pre-installed with the PlayOnLinux, Wine, Lutric along with Steam clients.

It also has support for Adobe Flash and Oracle Java. You can play it in live mode using an USB or DVD media, without the requirement to install it. Ubuntu GamePack is optimized for over 6000 Windows as well as Linux Games .

However, CentOS didn't design for gaming applications. Its creators didn't place a high priority on gaming on CentOS. If you're already working using CentOS it is possible to use Fedora Games Spin. It's a gaming platform based on Fedora accessible for CentOS, Red Hat Enterprise Linux and Fedora users.

Conclusion